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CEMAC: Credit Costs Drop to 10.99%, Favoring Large Enterprises

The cost of bank credit in the CEMAC region has decreased to 10.99% as of June 2026, primarily benefiting large companies. In the second quarter of 2026, these enterprises secured nearly 61% of the total new loans amounting to 2,904 billion FCFA, while small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) experienced a slight increase in their borrowing rates.

Publié 23 oct.2 articles2 sources

Context of Credit Costs

As of June 2026, the cost of bank credit in the CEMAC region has decreased to 10.99%. This reduction marks a significant shift in the lending landscape, which has been under scrutiny for its impact on various sectors. The decline in credit costs is expected to stimulate economic activity, particularly among larger corporations that have the capacity to absorb and utilize these funds effectively.

Historically, credit costs in the CEMAC region have been a barrier for many businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The recent decrease in rates aims to encourage borrowing and investment, but the benefits appear to be skewed towards larger firms, raising concerns about equitable access to financing.

Impact on Large Enterprises

Large enterprises have capitalized on the lower credit costs, securing approximately 61% of the total new loans issued in the second quarter of 2026. This amounts to about 1,772 billion FCFA out of the total 2,904 billion FCFA in new loans. The ability of these companies to access cheaper financing is likely to enhance their competitive edge in the market.

The trend indicates a growing reliance on bank financing among larger firms, which may lead to increased market consolidation. As these companies expand their operations with the aid of cheaper loans, smaller competitors may struggle to keep pace, potentially widening the gap between large and small businesses in the region.

Challenges for SMEs

While large enterprises benefit from the reduced credit costs, SMEs are facing a slight increase in their borrowing rates. This disparity raises concerns about the financial health of smaller businesses, which are crucial for job creation and economic diversity in the CEMAC region. The increase in rates for SMEs could hinder their growth and sustainability.

The situation calls for a reevaluation of lending practices to ensure that SMEs are not left behind in the economic recovery. Policymakers and financial institutions may need to implement targeted measures to support these smaller entities, ensuring they can also benefit from the favorable credit conditions.

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